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A fisherman illegally drops some fish into a pond, and they quickly propagate. The population growth of the new species is modeled by [tex]P(x) = 6 \cdot 2^x[/tex], where \(x\) is the time in weeks following the moment he dropped the fish into the pond. How many fish are in the pond after 3 months? (Assume there are four weeks in a month.)

A. 48
B. 8,916
C. 24,576
D. 72

Answer :

The value of b that needs to be simplified is indicated as 1.43. The correct response when the new population growth is specified is A.

what is exponential function ?

A mathematical function known as an exponential function has the following formula: f (x) = an x, where x is a variable and an is a constant known as the function's base. The transcendental number e, or roughly 2.71828, is the most often encountered exponential-function base. Bacterial proliferation is an illustration of an exponential function. Some bacteria grow by twofolds per hour. After x hours, there will be twice as many germs present as there were when you started with just one. The formula for this is f(x) = 2x.

Given that,

When a fisherman unlawfully releases some fish into a pond, they immediately multiply (reproduce). P(x) = 6bx, where x is the number of weeks that have passed since the moment the fish was placed into the pond, and b is an unknown positive base, serves as a model for the population expansion of the new species.

According to the question,

P(x) = 6bˣ

Put p(x) = 51 and x = 6

51 = 6b⁶

17/2 = b⁶

b = [17/2]¹/⁶

b = 1.43

The b value that must be simplified is given as 1.43. A is the proper answer.

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