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Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer.

1. What happens to the food after chewing?
a. It is broken into smaller pieces.
b. It combines into bigger pieces.
c. It becomes drier for easy swallowing.
d. It is mixed with acids in the mouth.

2. What is the mass of food called as it enters the small intestine?
a. Amylase
b. Bolus
c. Chyme
d. Feces

3. What happens to food during chemical digestion?
a. Food is taken inside the body.
b. Food is taken outside the body.
c. Food is broken down into nutrients.
d. Food is broken down into smaller particles.

4. What is the function of the small intestine?
a. Allows movement of food from the stomach to the rest of the body.
b. For the digestion and absorption of nutrients.
c. Aids in physical digestion of food.
d. Acts as a temporary storage of food.

5. Which is NOT a function of the pancreas?
a. Produces bile that breaks down fats.
b. Secretes pancreatic juice to neutralize the acidity of the chyme.
c. Releases enzymes that break down proteins and fats.
d. Produces insulin that regulates the amount of sugar in the blood.

Answer :

Final answer:

The provided answers focus on key aspects of the digestive system, such as the breakdown of food and nutrient absorption. Each question highlights an important function or process within digestion. Understanding these concepts is essential for grasping human biology.


Explanation:

Digestion Process Questions

  1. What happens to the food after chewing?
    The correct answer is a. it is broken into smaller pieces. Chewing, or mastication, breaks down food into smaller particles, making it easier to swallow and digest.
  2. What is the mass of food called as it enters the small intestine?
    The correct answer is c. chyme. Chyme is the semi-fluid mass of partly digested food that enters the small intestine.
  3. What happens to food during chemical digestion?
    The correct answer is c. food is broken down into nutrients. This process involves enzymes that chemically alter the food, breaking it down into absorbable units.
  4. What is the function of the small intestine?
    The correct answer is b. for the digestion and absorption of nutrients. Most of the digestion and nutrient absorption occurs in the small intestine.
  5. Which is NOT a function of the pancreas?
    The correct answer is a. produces bile that breaks down fats. The pancreas produces enzymes for digestion and insulin but does not produce bile; bile is produced by the liver.

Learn more about Digestive System here:

https://brainly.com/question/40473254


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