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Which of the following findings can be found in a person with stage 2 Lyme disease?

A. Peripheral neuropathic symptoms
B. AV heart block
C. Conductive hearing loss
D. Macrocytic anemia

Answer :

Final answer:

AV heart block is a finding that can be found in a person with stage 2 Lyme disease due to the spread of the bacteria and resultant cardiac inflammation.The correct answer is B) AV heart block.

Explanation:

The selecting AV heart block as the correct finding is because stage 2 Lyme disease, known as early disseminated Lyme disease, occurs days to weeks after the initial infection if left untreated. During this stage, the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi, which causes Lyme disease, spread throughout the body. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, one of which is carditis, or inflammation of the heart muscle.

This inflammation can disrupt the electrical signals that control the heartbeat, potentially leading to an atrioventricular (AV) heart block. An AV heart block refers to a delay or interruption in the electrical signal from the atria (the upper chambers of the heart) to the ventricles (the lower chambers), which can cause symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, shortness of breath, or fainting. The peripheral neuropathic symptoms, conductive hearing loss, and macrocytic anemia are not typically associated with stage 2 Lyme disease.

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