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Using the periodic table, classify bismuth as a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does this element have?

Answer :

Bismuth is a metal and this element has 83 protons, 83 electrons and 126 neurons.

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Rewritten by : Barada

Bismuth is classified as a metal and has 83 protons, 126 neutrons, and 83 electrons.

Bismuth is classified as a metal based on its position in the periodic table. It belongs to Group 15 and is considered the most metallic element in this group.

To determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in bismuth, we refer to its atomic number and atomic mass:

  • Protons: The atomic number of bismuth is 83, so it has 83 protons.
  • Electrons: In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons, so bismuth also has 83 electrons.
  • Neutrons: The atomic mass of bismuth is approximately 209. The number of neutrons can be found by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass (209 - 83 = 126). Therefore, bismuth has about 126 neutrons.