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Explain the following positioning devices and how they are used:

1. Bed Boards
2. Foot Boots
3. Hand Rolls
4. Hand-Wrist Splints
5. Pillows
6. Sandbags
7. Side Rails
8. Trapeze Bar
9. Trochanter Rolls
10. Wedge Pillow

Answer :

Final answer:

Positioning devices like bed boards, foot boots, hand rolls, hand-wrist splints, pillows, sandbags, side rails, trapeze bars, trochanter rolls, and a wedge pillow are used in healthcare settings to provide support, prevent deformity, and enhance comfort and safety for patients.

Explanation:

These are all types of positioning devices used in healthcare settings:

  1. Bed Boards: These are placed under mattresses to provide support and stability. They prevent the bed from sagging and can help with bed-ridden patients' spinal alignment.
  2. Foot Boots: These are used to prevent foot drop in bedridden patients who have muscle weakness. They help the foot maintain a normal upright position.
  3. Hand Rolls: These are used to prevent the fingers from contracting inwards due to muscle weakness or paralysis.
  4. Hand-wrist Splints: These keep the hand and wrist in a functional position and can prevent contracture and deformity.
  5. Pillows: These are used to provide general comfort, support specific body parts, aid in positioning, and prevent pressure sores.
  6. Sandbags: These are used to provide stable positioning and to immobilize certain body parts.
  7. Side Rails: These are bars on the sides of a bed, used to prevent patients from falling out.
  8. Trapeze Bar: This is a piece of equipment that hangs above the patient’s bed and allows them to lift and reposition themselves.
  9. Trochanter Rolls: These are used to prevent the legs from turning outward by being placed along the side of a patient's thighs.
  10. Wedge Pillow: This is a triangular-shaped pillow that can help with body positioning, such as elevating an injured limb or supporting the upper body.

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