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Radio waves travel at the speed of light, [tex]c = 300,000 \, \text{km/s}[/tex].

The wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] of a radio wave received at a frequency [tex]f = 150 \, \text{MHz}[/tex] is:

(Note: You must convert [tex]c[/tex] to [tex]\text{m/s}[/tex] and convert [tex]f[/tex] to [tex]\text{Hz}[/tex].)

A. 3.0 m
B. 2.0 m
C. 200 m
D. 30 m

Answer :

Certainly! Let's solve the problem step-by-step:

1. Convert the Speed of Light:
- Radio waves travel at the speed of light, which is given as [tex]\( c = 300,000 \)[/tex] km/s.
- To convert this to meters per second (m/s), multiply by 1,000 (since 1 kilometer = 1,000 meters).
[tex]\[
c = 300,000 \times 1,000 = 300,000,000 \text{ m/s}
\][/tex]

2. Convert the Frequency:
- The frequency [tex]\( f \)[/tex] of the radio wave is given as [tex]\( 150 \)[/tex] MHz.
- To convert megahertz (MHz) to hertz (Hz), multiply by [tex]\( 1,000,000 \)[/tex] (since 1 MHz = 1,000,000 Hz).
[tex]\[
f = 150 \times 1,000,000 = 150,000,000 \text{ Hz}
\][/tex]

3. Calculate the Wavelength:
- The wavelength [tex]\( \lambda \)[/tex] of a wave is related to its speed and frequency by the formula:
[tex]\[
\lambda = \frac{c}{f}
\][/tex]
- Plugging in the converted values:
[tex]\[
\lambda = \frac{300,000,000 \text{ m/s}}{150,000,000 \text{ Hz}}
\][/tex]
[tex]\[
\lambda = 2 \text{ m}
\][/tex]

Therefore, the wavelength [tex]\(\lambda\)[/tex] of the radio wave is [tex]\( 2.0 \)[/tex] meters.

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