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Which statement is correct regarding traction?

A. Traction weights should rest either on the bed or on the floor.

B. Skeletal traction may be used in conjunction with skin traction.

C. Skin traction is contraindicated in older adults with frail skin.

D. Skin traction is used when skeletal traction is contraindicated.

Answer :

Final answer:

Option B, 'Skeletal traction may be used in conjunction with skin traction' is the correct statement. The other statements have certain inaccuracies regarding the practicalities and applications of skin and skeletal traction.

Explanation:

The correct statement regarding traction is B. Skeletal traction may be used in conjunction with skin traction.

A, regarding traction weights should not rest on either the bed or the floor because this would nullify the mechanical advantage that traction systems, like the one depicted in Figure 4.30, provide. It's important that the weight is suspended freely to exert the necessary continuous pull or force.

For C, skin traction isn't necessarily contraindicated in older adults with frail skin. It's used as a short term treatment to decrease muscle spams and immobilize a limb prior to surgery. But yes, care needs to be taken, because there can be an increased risk of skin damage, especially in older adults with frail skin.

Finally, for D, skin traction doesn't specifically relate to skeletal traction. They are two different methods of traction that can be used depending on the specific patient's need and condition.

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