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Select the correct text(s) in the passage.

Which three parts of this excerpt from Edgar Allan Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death" highlight the suggestion that the powerful and wealthy in the story are insensitive toward the outbreak of the disease and those who are suffering?

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The "Red Death" had long devastated the country. No pestilence had ever been so fatal, or so hideous. Blood was its Avatar and its seal—the redness and the horror of blood. There were sharp pains, and sudden dizziness, and then profuse bleeding at the pores, with dissolution. The scarlet stains upon the body and especially upon the face of the victim, were the pest ban which shut him out from the aid and from the sympathy of his fellow-men. And the whole seizure, progress, and termination of the disease were the incidents of half an hour.

But the Prince Prospero was happy and dauntless and sagacious. When his dominions were half depopulated, he summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends from among the knights and dames of his court, and with these retired to the deep seclusion of one of his castellated abbeys. This was an extensive and magnificent structure, the creation of the prince's own eccentric yet august taste. A strong and lofty wall girdled it in. This wall had gates of iron. The courtiers, having entered, brought furnaces and massy hammers and welded the bolts. They resolved to leave means neither of ingress nor egress to the sudden impulses of despair or of frenzy from within. The abbey was amply provisioned. With such precautions, the courtiers might bid defiance to contagion. The external world could take care of itself. In the meantime, it was folly to grieve or to think. The prince had provided all the appliances of pleasure. There were buffoons, there were improvisatori, there were ballet-dancers, there were musicians, there was Beauty, there was wine. All these and security were within. Without was the "Red Death."

It was towards the close of the fifth or sixth month of his seclusion, and while the pestilence raged most furiously abroad, that the Prince Prospero entertained his thousand friends at a masked ball of the most unusual magnificence.

Answer :

Final answer:

The excerpt from Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death" illustrates the insensitivity of the wealthy toward the suffering caused by the plague. Key examples include the stark contrast between the Red Death's horrors and the prince's festive gathering, alongside disconnection from the external world's plight. These elements highlight the ethical blindness inherent in their indulgence amid tragedy.


Explanation:

Analysis of Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death" Excerpt


In the excerpt from Edgar Allan Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death," three parts highlight the insensitivity of the wealthy towards the disease and the suffering it causes:



  2. The description of the "Red Death" itself shows a stark contrast between the horror of the illness and the carefree life led by the noble characters. The phrase "the scarlet stains upon the body and especially upon the face of the victim, were the pest ban which shut him out from the aid and from the sympathy of his fellow-men" encapsulates the tragic fate of the victims and the abandonment by society.


  4. The actions of Prince Prospero, who "summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends... to the deep seclusion of one of his castellated abbeys" reveal his desire to escape the reality of the Red Death, which suggests a blatant disregard for those who suffer outside his walls.


  6. Finally, the statement "the external world could take care of itself" underscores the privileged disconnection of the prince and his courtiers from the suffering populace, as they indulge in pleasures while the pestilence rages beyond their fortified sanctuary.



In these examples, Poe effectively illustrates the moral blindness of the wealthy in the face of widespread disease and suffering, as they pursue their own entertainment and security.


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