Answer :

To find the force of gravity acting on an object, we can use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Force of gravity} = \text{mass} \times \text{gravitational acceleration} \][/tex]

On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately [tex]\( 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)[/tex].

Let's calculate it step-by-step:

1. Identify the mass of the object: The mass is given as [tex]\( 20 \, \text{kg} \)[/tex].

2. Use the gravitational acceleration on Earth: This is [tex]\( 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)[/tex].

3. Calculate the force of gravity:
[tex]\[
\text{Force of gravity} = 20 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 196 \, \text{N}
\][/tex]

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the object on Earth is [tex]\( 196 \, \text{N} \)[/tex]. The correct answer is option B) 196 N.

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Rewritten by : Barada