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Chisaka has less than 145 kg of food remaining in her spaceship. She needs a constant amount of food each day that she spacewalks, and a constant amount of food each day that she doesn't spacewalk. Let $S$ represent the number of days Chisaka spacewalks, and $N$ represent the number of days she doesn't spacewalk.

The inequality is given by:

\[ 2.2S + 1.3N < 145 \]

According to the inequality, how much food does Chisaka need for each day that she does and doesn't spacewalk?

Chisaka needs $\square$ kg of food for each day that she spacewalks, and $\square$ kg of food for each day that she doesn't spacewalk.

Can Chisaka spacewalk for 30 days and not spacewalk for 50 days without running out of food?

Answer :

The inequality given is

$$
2.2S + 1.3N < 145,
$$

where:
- $S$ is the number of days Chisaka spacewalks,
- $N$ is the number of days she does not spacewalk.

### Step 1. Determine Daily Food Consumption

By comparing the inequality with the standard form, we see that:
- Chisaka uses $2.2$ kg of food on each day she spacewalks.
- Chisaka uses $1.3$ kg of food on each day she does not spacewalk.

Thus, Chisaka needs $\boxed{2.2}$ kg of food for each day that she spacewalks, and $\boxed{1.3}$ kg of food for each day that she doesn't spacewalk.

### Step 2. Check the Scenario for 30 Spacewalking Days and 50 Non-Spacewalking Days

We now substitute $S = 30$ and $N = 50$ into the inequality. The total food required is computed as follows:

$$
\text{Food required} = 2.2 \times 30 + 1.3 \times 50.
$$

Calculate each part:
- For spacewalking days:
$$
2.2 \times 30 = 66 \text{ kg}
$$
- For non-spacewalking days:
$$
1.3 \times 50 = 65 \text{ kg}.
$$

Adding these together we get:

$$
\text{Total food required} = 66 + 65 = 131 \text{ kg}.
$$

Since

$$
131 < 145,
$$

Chisaka has enough food for the planned days.

### Final Answer

Chisaka needs $\boxed{2.2}$ kg of food for each day that she spacewalks, and $\boxed{1.3}$ kg of food for each day that she doesn't spacewalk. Also, she can indeed spacewalk for 30 days and not spacewalk for 50 days without running out of food.

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