Answer :

Final answer:

Degenerative disc disease entails the degradation of intervertebral discs in the spine, particularly affecting the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels. It may result in discomfort and muscle weakness due to the compression of spinal nerves.

Explanation:

Degenerative disc disease encompasses the degeneration of intervertebral discs located in the spine, with a pronounced impact typically observed at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.

This degenerative process can give rise to painful symptoms and muscle weakness, mainly attributed to the compression exerted on the spinal nerves.

The underlying mechanism involves a weakening of the anulus fibrosus, the outer structural component of the disc, which, when compromised, permits the inner nucleus pulposus to protrude.

This protrusion, in turn, contributes to the compression of spinal nerves, initiating a cascade of symptoms and discomfort.

Understanding these dynamics is essential in diagnosing and managing degenerative disc disease and its associated spinal nerve compression-related consequences.

Code: Degenerative disc disease, L3-L4, L4-L5, without myelopathy

M51.36

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