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Answer :
Final answer:
The Communications Decency Act of 1996 was the first legislative attempt to protect children from harmful online content, but it was struck down by the Supreme Court.
Explanation:
The first attempt to protect children from material they might stumble upon while online was The Communications Decency Act of 1996. This Act was signed into law by President Clinton and it made it a federal crime to knowingly transmit to a minor or post on a website material that was obscene, indecent, or patently offensive.
However, this Act faced immediate legal challenges and was ultimately struck down by the Supreme Court in Reno v. ACLU (1997).
The Court argued that the Internet could not be restricted only to information suitable for children, drawing an analogy that "the level of discourse reaching a mailbox cannot be limited to that which would be suitable for a sandbox."
Following the Act's failure, Congress passed the Child Online Protection Act of 1998, which also aimed to protect minors from harmful content on the Internet but met a similar fate, with its enforcement eventually stalled by legal battles until it was abandoned in 2009.
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Answer:
Option D, The Communications Decency Act of 1996, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In order to control the po-r- nographic stuff on the Internet, the Congress of the United States enacted the Communications Decency Act of in the year 1996. It was the primary response of the U.S. Congress to control children's access to minors’ access to po-rnography via the Internet. In the year 1997, the Supreme Court of the United States in a milestone case of Reno v. ACLU opposed the anti-indecency requirements of the act.
