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How much heat is transferred when 531 g of water increases in temperature from 22.7 °C to 38.8 °C during a reaction?

Answer :

Answer:

8.55 × 10³ cal

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

  • Mass of water (m): 531 g
  • Specific heat of water (c): 1 cal/g.°C
  • Initial temperature: 22.7 °C
  • Final temperature: 38.8 °C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)

ΔT = Final temperature - Initial temperature = 38.8 °C - 22.7 °C = 16.1 °C

Step 3: Calculate the heat required (Q)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

Q = 1 cal/g.°C × 531 g × 16.1 °C = 8.55 × 10³ cal

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