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Statement: If two lines cut by a transversal are parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

What is the INVERSE of the statement?

A. If the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are not parallel.

B. If two lines cut by a transversal are not parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary.

C. If the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are parallel.

D. The interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary if and only if the two lines cut by the transversal are parallel.

Answer :

Final answer:

The inverse of the given statement is that if the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are not parallel.


Explanation:

The inverse of the given statement is: If the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are not parallel.


For example, consider two lines intersected by a transversal forming interior angles that add up to 180 degrees. If these angles are not supplementary, it means the lines are not parallel.


Thus, the inverse statement provides the opposite condition of the original statement.


Learn more about Inverse statement of parallel lines and transversals here:

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Rewritten by : Barada

The correct choice for the inverse is: If two lines cut by a transversal are not parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary.

To find the inverse of a conditional statement, we negate both the hypothesis and the conclusion. The original statement we are considering is:

If two lines cut by a transversal are parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

In logical terms, this can be expressed as:

  1. Hypothesis (P): Two lines cut by a transversal are parallel.
  2. Conclusion (Q): The interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary.

The inverse of this statement negates both P and Q:

If the two lines cut by a transversal are not parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary.

Now, let's break down the answer choices provided:

  1. If the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are not parallel.

    • This is actually the contrapositive of the original statement, not the inverse.
  2. If two lines cut by a transversal are not parallel, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are not supplementary.

    • This is the correct inverse of the original statement.
  3. If the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary, then the two lines cut by the transversal are parallel.

    • This is the converse of the original statement, not the inverse.
  4. The interior angles on the same side of the transversal are supplementary if and only if the two lines cut by the transversal are parallel.

    • This statement expresses a biconditional relationship, which is not the inverse.