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The doctor orders 35 mEq of potassium for your hypokalemic patient. The medication comes in 10 or 20 mEq capsules, so you can't use either of those since capsules can't be split. An oral solution with 20 mEq in 15 ml is available. How much will you give? (Round to the nearest whole number of milliliters.)

Answer :

To determine the amount of oral potassium solution needed, let's break it down step by step:

1. Understand the Doctor's Order: The doctor ordered 35 mEq of potassium for the patient.

2. Available Solution: The oral solution available contains 20 mEq of potassium in 15 mL.

3. Calculate the Required Volume:
- First, we need to figure out how much of the solution provides 35 mEq.
- Since 20 mEq is provided in 15 mL, we can set up a proportion to find out how many mL provide 35 mEq.

4. Set Up the Proportion:

[tex]\[
\frac{20\, \text{mEq}}{15\, \text{mL}} = \frac{35\, \text{mEq}}{x\, \text{mL}}
\][/tex]

5. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] (the amount of mL needed for 35 mEq):

[tex]\[
x\, \text{mL} = \frac{35\, \text{mEq} \times 15\, \text{mL}}{20\, \text{mEq}}
\][/tex]

6. Perform the Calculation:

[tex]\[
x\, \text{mL} = \frac{525}{20} = 26.25\, \text{mL}
\][/tex]

7. Final Result: The amount of oral solution you should give to provide 35 mEq of potassium is 26.25 mL.

Note: The answer is rounded to the nearest hundredth (two decimal places), so it's precisely 26.25 mL that should be administered to the patient.

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