Identify the part of speech of each italicized word or group of words by placing the appropriate abbreviations in the blanks.

- n - noun
- v - verb
- adv - adverb
- prep - preposition
- adj - adjective
- pro - pronoun
- conj - conjunction

1. Before gunpowder was invented, soldiers often wore armor.
2. The armor protected the soldiers against sharp blows.
3. Early armor was designed from layers of animal hide.
4. The first designs were in the form of shields.
5. Other designs covered the entire body.
6. Whole battles were sometimes won or lost because of armor.
7. Armor craftsmen had important positions in society.
8. Chain mail armor was made of small connected rings.
9. Japanese armor of the 1500s was made of thousands of fishlike scales.
10. Most European armor was made of large metal plates shaped to the body.
11. Some of it was designed with precious metals and decorated with artistic patterns.
12. The metal was heavy, and soldiers needed special assistance in mounting their horses.
13. Because the metal was so strong, knights often tried to unseat their opponents instead of trying to pierce the armor.
14. One famous soldier fell off his horse and into a stream fifteen inches deep.
15. His armor filled with water and he drowned.
16. During the crusades, European soldiers wore their metal armor into the deserts.
17. The armor often became so hot the soldiers fell off their horses in exhaustion.
18. With the development of the longbow and gunpowder, traditional armor lost its popularity.
19. Lightweight armor has been used in modern warfare.
20. The helmet is one carryover from earlier designs.

Question

17-02-2024
English

College

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Identify the part of speech of each italicized word or group of words by placing the appropriate abbreviations in the blanks.

- n - noun
- v - verb
- adv - adverb
- prep - preposition
- adj - adjective
- pro - pronoun
- conj - conjunction

1. Before gunpowder was invented, soldiers often wore armor.
2. The armor protected the soldiers against sharp blows.
3. Early armor was designed from layers of animal hide.
4. The first designs were in the form of shields.
5. Other designs covered the entire body.
6. Whole battles were sometimes won or lost because of armor.
7. Armor craftsmen had important positions in society.
8. Chain mail armor was made of small connected rings.
9. Japanese armor of the 1500s was made of thousands of fishlike scales.
10. Most European armor was made of large metal plates shaped to the body.
11. Some of it was designed with precious metals and decorated with artistic patterns.
12. The metal was heavy, and soldiers needed special assistance in mounting their horses.
13. Because the metal was so strong, knights often tried to unseat their opponents instead of trying to pierce the armor.
14. One famous soldier fell off his horse and into a stream fifteen inches deep.
15. His armor filled with water and he drowned.
16. During the crusades, European soldiers wore their metal armor into the deserts.
17. The armor often became so hot the soldiers fell off their horses in exhaustion.
18. With the development of the longbow and gunpowder, traditional armor lost its popularity.
19. Lightweight armor has been used in modern warfare.
20. The helmet is one carryover from earlier designs.

Answer :

Final answer:

The response identifies the parts of speech, particularly adjectives (ADJ) and adverbs (ADV), in the provided sentences. Adjectives modify nouns while adverbs modify verbs and adjectives. Key examples include recognizing articles as adjectives and the distinctions in how adverbs function within sentences.

Explanation:

Identifying Parts of Speech

In the sentences you provided, we are to identify whether each underlined word is an adjective (ADJ) or an adverb (ADV). Remember, adjectives modify nouns or pronouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.

Examples of Part of Speech Identification

Adjectives: Articles such as a, an, and the are counted as adjectives because they help to specify which noun we are referring to. For instance:

The dog is barking. (ADJ)
She has two cats. (ADJ)

Adverbs: In contrast, adverbs modify verbs or adjectives, often indicating how something is done:

He runs quickly. (ADV)
She speaks loudly. (ADV)

Sentence Analysis

1. Before gunpowder was invented, soldiers often wore armor. (ADJ: before, ADJ: often)
2. The armor protected the soldiers against sharp blows. (ADJ: the)
3. Early armor was designed from layers of animal hide. (ADJ: early)
4. The first designs were in the form of shields. (ADJ: the, ADJ: first)
5. Other designs covered the entire body. (ADJ: other)
6. Whole battles were sometimes won or lost because of armor. (ADJ: whole, ADV: sometimes)
7. Armor craftsmen had important positions in society. (ADJ: important)
8. Chain mail armor was made of small connected rings. (ADJ: small)
9. Japanese armor of the 1500s was made of thousands of fishlike scales. (ADJ: Japanese)
10. Most European armor was made of large metal plates shaped to the body. (ADJ: large)
11. Some of it was designed with precious metals and decorated with artistic patterns. (ADJ: precious)
12. The metal was heavy, and soldiers needed special assistance in mounting their horses. (ADJ: heavy)
13. Because the metal was so strong, knights often tried to unseat their opponents instead of trying to pierce the armor. (ADV: so, ADV: often)
14. One famous soldier fell off his horse and into a stream fifteen inches deep. (ADJ: famous)
15. His armor filled with water and he drowned. (ADJ: his)
16. During the crusades, European soldiers wore their metal armor into the deserts. (ADJ: European)
17. The armor often became so hot the soldiers fell off their horses in exhaustion. (ADV: often, ADV: so)
18. With the development of the longbow and gunpowder, traditional armor lost its popularity. (ADJ: traditional)
19. Lightweight armor has been used in modern warfare. (ADJ: lightweight)
20. The helmet is one carryover from earlier designs. (ADJ: earlier)

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