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A patient is to receive 7.5 mEq of potassium chloride. The available stock is 15 mL of potassium chloride containing 20 mEq in a 10% oral solution. How much volume should be administered per dose?

Answer :

Final answer:

The volume of the 10% oral solution of potassium chloride to be administered per dose is 5.625 mL.

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of potassium chloride to be administered per dose, we can use the concept of proportionality. We know that the available stock contains 20 mEq of potassium chloride in 15 mL of solution. Let's set up a proportion to find the volume of solution needed for 7.5 mEq:

20 mEq / 15 mL = 7.5 mEq / x mL

Cross-multiplying, we get:

20 mEq * x mL = 7.5 mEq * 15 mL

Simplifying, we have:

x mL = (7.5 mEq * 15 mL) / 20 mEq

Calculating the right side of the equation:

x mL = 112.5 mL / 20 mEq

x mL = 5.625 mL

Therefore, the volume of the 10% oral solution of potassium chloride to be administered per dose is 5.625 mL.

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