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With 30 mEq KCl added to a 1 L bag of normal saline, what fluid rate would provide the patient with 2 mEq KCl per hour?

a) 100 mL/hr
b) 150 mL/hr
c) 200 mL/hr
d) 250 mL/hr

Answer :

Final answer:

None of the provided answers give 2 mEq KCl/hour. Calculating the correct rate involves dividing 30 mEq by 2 mEq/hour, yielding a rate of 66.67 mL/hr, which is not an available option.

Explanation:

To calculate the fluid rate that would provide a patient with 2 mEq KCl/hour when 30 mEq KCl is added to a 1 L bag of normal saline, one would divide the total amount of KCl (30 mEq) by the desired hourly amount (2 mEq/hour). This gives a total of 15 hours to administer the entire 1 L bag. Therefore, to administer 1 L over 15 hours, one would set the infusion pump to 66.67 mL/hr. However, this option is not given in the question.

The closest provided answer is option b) 150 mL/hr, which would actually provide the patient with 4.5 mEq KCl/hour. This indicates that the correct fluid rate to administer 2 mEq KCl/hour is not listed among the given options.

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