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Brennan recently spent [tex]$\$160$[/tex] on woodworking tools so he can make and sell personalized mailboxes. Each mailbox costs [tex]$\$14$[/tex] to make, and Brennan sells the mailboxes for [tex]$\$40$[/tex] each.

Brennan wants to find how many mailboxes, [tex]$x$[/tex], he must make and sell in order to make a profit. Which inequality can he use?

A. [tex]14x - 160 \textgreater 40x[/tex]
B. [tex]14x \textgreater 40x + 160[/tex]
C. [tex]160x \textless 40x[/tex]
D. [tex]40x + 14x \textgreater 160[/tex]
E. [tex]40x \textgreater 160 + 14x[/tex]
F. [tex]24x \textless 160 - 40x[/tex]

Answer :

To determine how many mailboxes Brennan needs to make and sell to make a profit, we need to compare his costs to his revenue. Here's the step-by-step breakdown:

1. Identify the costs:
- Brennan has an initial investment of \[tex]$160 on tools.
- Each mailbox costs \$[/tex]14 to make.

2. Identify the revenue:
- Brennan sells each mailbox for \[tex]$40.

3. Set up the inequality for making a profit:
- Brennan's total cost to make \( x \) mailboxes is the initial \$[/tex]160 plus \$14 per mailbox: [tex]\( 160 + 14x \)[/tex].
- Brennan's total revenue from selling [tex]\( x \)[/tex] mailboxes is [tex]\( 40x \)[/tex].

To make a profit, the revenue must be greater than the total cost:
[tex]\[
40x > 160 + 14x
\][/tex]

4. Solve the inequality:
- First, subtract [tex]\( 14x \)[/tex] from both sides to get like terms on one side:
[tex]\[
40x - 14x > 160
\][/tex]
- This simplifies to:
[tex]\[
26x > 160
\][/tex]
- Next, solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] by dividing both sides by 26:
[tex]\[
x > \frac{160}{26} \approx 6.15
\][/tex]

So, Brennan must sell more than 6.15 mailboxes to make a profit. Since he can't sell a fraction of a mailbox, he must sell at least 7 mailboxes.

The correct inequality that Brennan can use to determine the number of mailboxes [tex]\( x \)[/tex] to make and sell for a profit is:
[tex]\[
40x > 160 + 14x
\][/tex]

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