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IV. **Instructions:** Read each word problem carefully. Identify what is being asked in the problem, then write the formula to be used. Show the complete solution and box the final answer.

1. Carlo bought a pair of shoes for a price of P2,450 plus a VAT of 10%. How much is the sales tax he needs to pay aside from the price of the shoes?
a. What is asked?
b. What is the formula to be used?
c. Solution:
d. What is the final answer?

2. How much must be paid in total for the items bought in a grocery store in the amount of P12,564 plus the sales tax of 12.8%?
a. What is asked?
b. What is the formula to be used?
c. Solution:
d. What is the final answer?

3. If the sales tax rate is 7.25%, then how much sales tax would you pay for a P499.99 shirt?
a. What is asked?
b. What is the formula to be used?
c. Solution:
d. What is the final answer?

Answer :

Sure, let's go through the word problems step-by-step.

### Problem 1: Sales Tax on Shoes

#### a. What is asked?
We need to find the sales tax Carlo needs to pay aside from the price of the shoes.

#### b. What is the formula to be used?
Sales Tax = Price VAT rate

#### c. Solution:
- Price of the shoes = P2,450
- VAT rate = 10% or 0.10 (in decimal form)

Using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = \text{Price} \times \text{VAT rate} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 2,450 \times 0.10 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 245 \][/tex]

#### d. What is the final answer?
The sales tax Carlo needs to pay aside from the price of the shoes is P245.00.

### Problem 2: Total Payment at Grocery Store

#### a. What is asked?
We need to find the total amount to be paid including the sales tax for items bought amounting to P12,564.

#### b. What is the formula to be used?
Total Amount = Amount + (Amount Sales Tax Rate)

#### c. Solution:
- Amount spent in grocery store = P12,564
- Sales tax rate = 12.8% or 0.128 (in decimal form)

Using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Total Amount} = \text{Amount} + (\text{Amount} \times \text{Sales Tax Rate}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total Amount} = 12,564 + (12,564 \times 0.128) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total Amount} = 12,564 + 1,608.192 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total Amount} = 14,172.192 \][/tex]

#### d. What is the final answer?
The total amount to be paid for the items bought in the grocery store is P14,172.19.

### Problem 3: Sales Tax on a Shirt

#### a. What is asked?
We need to find the amount of sales tax to be paid for a P499.99 shirt.

#### b. What is the formula to be used?
Sales Tax = Price * Sales Tax Rate

#### c. Solution:
- Price of the shirt = P499.99
- Sales tax rate = 7.25% or 0.0725 (in decimal form)

Using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = \text{Price} \times \text{Sales Tax Rate} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 499.99 \times 0.0725 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Sales Tax} = 36.249275 \][/tex]

#### d. What is the final answer?
The sales tax for the shirt is P36.25.

I hope this helps! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!

Thanks for taking the time to read IV Instructions Read each word problem carefully Identify what is being asked in the problem then write the formula to be used Show the complete. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!

Rewritten by : Barada