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\[ \text{Sr(OH)}_2 + 2 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Sr}\left(\text{NO}_3\right)_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \]

- Sr(OH)₂: Base
- HNO₃: Acid
- Sr(NO₃)₂: Salt
- H₂O: Water

Answer :

Sure! Let's break down the chemical equation and identify the different components involved in the reaction:

The chemical equation provided is:
[tex]\[ \text{Sr(OH)}_2 + 2 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Sr(NO}_3)_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \][/tex]

1. Base: In this reaction, the base is [tex]\(\text{Sr(OH)}_2\)[/tex]. A base is a substance that can accept hydrogen ions (H+) or produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution. Since [tex]\(\text{Sr(OH)}_2\)[/tex] consists of strontium (a metal) and hydroxide ions, it acts as the base.

2. Acid: The acid in this reaction is [tex]\(2 \text{HNO}_3\)[/tex]. An acid is a substance that can donate hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution. Nitric acid ([tex]\(\text{HNO}_3\)[/tex]) fits this description as it donates hydrogen ions during the reaction.

3. Salt: The product [tex]\(\text{Sr(NO}_3)_2\)[/tex] is the salt. A salt is typically the product of an acid-base reaction and consists of the anion from the acid and the cation from the base. Here, [tex]\(\text{Sr(NO}_3)_2\)[/tex] is formed from the combination of strontium ions from the base and nitrate ions from the acid.

4. Water: Finally, [tex]\(2 \text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex] is the water. Water is a common product in neutralization reactions—one where an acid reacts with a base.

So, the labels should be placed as follows:

- [tex]\(\text{Sr(OH)}_2\)[/tex] = Base
- [tex]\(2 \text{HNO}_3\)[/tex] = Acid
- [tex]\(\text{Sr(NO}_3)_2\)[/tex] = Salt
- [tex]\(2 \text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex] = Water

I hope this helps you understand the components of this chemical equation!

Thanks for taking the time to read Drag each label to the correct location on the equation text Sr OH 2 2 text HNO 3 rightarrow text Sr left text NO 3. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!

Rewritten by : Barada