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A client weighing 176 lb (80 kg) is prescribed intravenous ondansetron at a dosage of 0.15 mg/kg to be administered three times before receiving chemotherapy. Calculate the total amount of medication the nurse will provide to the client. Round the amount to the nearest whole number.

Answer :

The nurse will provide a total of 36 mg of ondansetron to the client before chemotherapy.

Step 1: Identify the Dose per Kilogram

The prescribed dose is 0.15 mg of ondansetron per kilogram of body weight. This will help determine how much medication the client receives for each kilogram of their body weight.

Step 2: Convert Weight to Kilograms (if necessary)

In this case, the client's weight is already provided in kilograms (80 kg), so no conversion is necessary.

Step 3: Calculate the Dose for One Administration

To find out how much medication the client will receive in one dose, multiply the dose per kilogram by the client's weight:

Dose for one administration = 0.15 mg/kg × 80 kg

Dose for one administration = 12 mg

Step 4: Calculate the Total Dose for All Administrations

The client is to receive this dose three times before chemotherapy. Multiply the dose for one administration by 3 to get the total amount of medication:

Total dose = 12 mg × 3

Total dose = 36 mg

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