Answer :

Final answer:

The statement is True; reasonable suspicion is indeed more than a mere hunch but less than the probable cause needed for arrest. It involves specific facts that lead an officer to suspect criminal activity. Examples illustrate how reasonable suspicion differs from probable cause, highlighting its importance in law enforcement.


Explanation:

Understanding Reasonable Suspicion


Reasonable suspicion is a legal standard that is important in law enforcement. It is defined as a belief, based on specific facts and circumstances, that a crime may be occurring or is about to occur. This standard is indeed more than a mere hunch but does not rise to the level of probable cause, which is required for making an arrest.


Key Differences


The key distinctions between these two standards are:



  1. Reasonable Suspicion requires specific facts or evidence that would lead a police officer to believe that a suspect might be involved in criminal activity. For example, if an officer sees someone loitering around a closed store at night, that may constitute reasonable suspicion.

  2. Probable Cause is a higher standard and is needed for obtaining a warrant or making an arrest. It requires more evidence or a higher likelihood that a person has committed a crime. For example, if the same individual was seen entering the store without permission, that could provide probable cause for an arrest.


In summary, reasonable suspicion plays a crucial role in policing as it allows law enforcement to investigate further based on observable circumstances without the higher burden of proof required for arrests.


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