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What makes Surtsey a good place to study primary succession? Select all that apply.

A. The island contains organisms that were able to grow while the volcano was erupting.
B. The island was sterile when it first formed.
C. No organisms are able to survive on the island.
D. The island has been protected from most human visitors.

Answer :

Final answer:

Surtsey is a prime location to study primary succession because it was sterile when formed and has been largely protected from human interference. These factors allow researchers to observe the initial stages of ecosystem development. While some organisms have been able to colonize, the absence of pre-existing life forms makes the study particularly valuable.


Explanation:

Studying Primary Succession on Surtsey


Surtsey, formed by a volcanic eruption in 1963 off the coast of Iceland, provides a unique opportunity to study primary succession due to several key factors:



  • The island was sterile when it first formed. This means that there were no prior organisms living there, allowing scientists to observe the stages of succession from the very beginning without any existing influences.

  • The island has been protected from most human visitors. This protection has minimized disturbances and human impacts, making it easier to study the natural processes of colonization and succession in a pristine environment.

  • The organisms that were able to colonize Surtsey were not present during the eruption; thus, they adapt to the new environment, which showcases how life can emerge in a barren landscape.

However, the option stating "No organisms are able to survive on the island" is incorrect, as some organisms have successfully colonized Surtsey since its formation.


Learn more about primary succession here:

https://brainly.com/question/1603854


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