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How did the cool, rainy climate of the Andes Mountains benefit the Inca?

A. It was the best climate for people to live in.
B. It allowed them to grow crops they needed to survive.
C. It was good for growing trees that they needed for wood.
D. It produced grasslands that were good for grazing animals.

Answer :

Final answer:

The cool, rainy climate of the Andes Mountains allowed the Inca to effectively cultivate essential crops like potatoes and maize, supporting a large population. Their innovative agricultural methods, including terraces and irrigation, maximized production. This combination of conditions enabled the Inca civilization to thrive economically and socially.


Explanation:

How the Climate of the Andes Benefited the Inca

The cool, rainy climate of the Andes Mountains provided significant advantages for the Inca civilization. One of the key benefits was that it allowed them to grow crops they needed to survive. The variety of climatic zones across different elevations enabled the cultivation of several staple crops such as potatoes and maize, which thrived in these conditions.

The Incas employed advanced agricultural techniques, including the construction of terraces and irrigation systems. This innovation not only maximized arable land but also helped prevent soil erosion and create micro-climates ideal for different types of crops. As a result, they could sustain a large population through efficient farming practices.

Additionally, the cool climate allowed for the grazing of livestock like llamas and alpacas, which provided meat, wool, and other resources essential for daily life. Ultimately, the Andes' climate supported an economy based on agriculture and animal husbandry that was vital for the Inca Empire's success.


Learn more about Inca agriculture here:

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