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Select the correct answer.

Solve: [tex]5|x+9|=80[/tex]

A. [tex]x=7[/tex] or [tex]x=16[/tex]

B. [tex]x=-25[/tex] or [tex]x=9[/tex]

C. [tex]x=-7[/tex] or [tex]x=25[/tex]

D. [tex]x=-25[/tex] or [tex]x=7[/tex]

Answer :

Let's solve the equation [tex]\( 5|x+9| = 80 \)[/tex] step by step.

1. Isolate the absolute value expression:

Divide both sides of the equation by 5:
[tex]\[
|x + 9| = \frac{80}{5} = 16
\][/tex]

2. Consider the two cases for absolute value:

The expression inside the absolute value, [tex]\( x + 9 \)[/tex], can be either positive or negative. So we'll have two cases to consider:

- Case 1: [tex]\( x + 9 = 16 \)[/tex]
- Case 2: [tex]\( x + 9 = -16 \)[/tex]

3. Solve each case:

- Case 1: [tex]\( x + 9 = 16 \)[/tex]

Subtract 9 from both sides:
[tex]\[
x = 16 - 9 = 7
\][/tex]

- Case 2: [tex]\( x + 9 = -16 \)[/tex]

Subtract 9 from both sides:
[tex]\[
x = -16 - 9 = -25
\][/tex]

4. Write the solutions:

The solutions are [tex]\( x = 7 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x = -25 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\( x = -25 \)[/tex] or [tex]\( x = 7 \)[/tex]

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