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Which scenario is the best example of competition between individuals of the same species?

A. Trees in a forest compete for sunlight.
B. Hermit crabs compete for shells to live in.
C. Savannah predators compete to consume antelope.
D. Fish compete for shelter in a coral reef.

Answer :

Final answer:

Competition in ecology occurs when individuals vie for limited resources. The best example from the scenarios provided is hermit crabs competing for shells, as they belong to the same species. Other scenarios involve competition between different species or populations.


Explanation:

Understanding Competition in Ecology


In ecology, competition refers to the struggle between individuals for limited resources necessary for survival and reproduction. Here, we are asked to identify the scenario that best exemplifies competition between individuals of the same species.


Among the provided scenarios:



  1. Trees in a forest compete for sunlight. - This scenario describes competition, but it is between different species of trees.

  2. Hermit crabs compete for shells to live in. - This competition occurs between hermit crabs, which are the same species, making it an excellent example of competition.

  3. Savannah predators compete to consume antelope. - This scenario involves different species of predators, not individuals of the same species.

  4. Fish compete for shelter in a coral reef. - This competition is often between different species of fish, rather than individuals of the same species.


Thus, the scenario that best represents competition among individuals of the same species is the one where hermit crabs compete for shells.


Learn more about Competition in Ecology here:

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