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Answer :
Final answer:
The measure of the portion of Earth that can be seen from an airplane 5.7 miles above the ground is approximately 0.163 degrees, when rounded to the nearest tenth. This is found using the formula for the angle subtended by an arc, and then converting from radians to degrees.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use the properties of a circle, since the Earth is approximately spherical in shape. The formula to calculate the angle subtended by an arc (BD⌢) on the Earth's surface is as follows: θ = 2 * arcsin((distance_to_object)/(2 * radius_of_earth)).
So inserting the given values:
- The distance to the airplane is 5.7 miles above ground
- The Earth's radius is roughly 4000 miles
We get: θ = 2 * arcsin((5.7)/(2 * 4000)). This will give you an answer in radians, to convert this to degrees multiply by 180/π. In this case, the answer is approximately 0.163 degrees, rounded to the nearest tenth.
Learn more about Arc Subtended here:
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