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A rear-wheel drive car with a mass of 1000 kg is accelerating with constant acceleration without slipping from 0 to 60 m/s in 1 minute. What is the friction force acting on each rear wheel of the car?

A. -1000 N
B. -60000 N
C. -30000 N
D. -500 N

Answer :

Answer:

500 N

Explanation:

Given;

Mass of the car, M = 1000 kg

initial speed of the car, u = 0 m/s

Final speed of the car, v = 60 m/s

Time, t = 1 min = 60 s

Now,

Force, F is given as:

F = Ma

where,

a is the acceleration

From the Newton's equation of motion, we have

v = u + at

on substituting the values, we get

60 = 0 + a × 60

or

a = 1 m/s²

Thus,

Force = 1000 × 1 = 1000 N

now,

this force will be equal to the friction force provided by the rear wheels

let the friction force on a single rear wheel be 'f'

thus,

2f = 1000 N

or

f = 500 N

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