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What was the significance of Justinian I's invasion of the Italian Peninsula?

A. The Italian Peninsula was the historical home of the Roman Empire.
B. The Italian Peninsula was occupied by Persian invaders.
C. The Byzantines claimed the Italian Peninsula from the Treaty of Eternal Peace.
D. The Italian Peninsula was the location of the Hagia Sophia.

Answer :

Final answer:

Justinian I's invasion of the Italian Peninsula had significant consequences, including the reestablishment of Roman control over parts of the Western Roman Empire, the expansion of the Byzantine Empire's influence in the Western Mediterranean, and the creation of the Justinian Code.


Explanation:

Justinian I's invasion of the Italian Peninsula had significant consequences in history. One of the main achievements was the reestablishment of Roman control over parts of the Western Roman Empire. This expansion was crucial in Justinian's efforts to revive the Roman Empire and reunite the East and West.

During the invasion, Justinian's forces successfully reclaimed regions such as Italy, Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica. This military campaign marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire's influence in the Western Mediterranean. The reconquest demonstrated Justinian's ambition to restore the Roman Empire's former glory.

An important outcome of the invasion was the recovery of important Roman legal texts. Justinian commissioned scholars to compile and refine Roman law, resulting in the creation of the codification known as the Corpus Juris Civilis, or the Justinian Code. This monumental legal work influenced legal systems for centuries to come, both in the Byzantine Empire and in Western Europe.


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