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If an individual has been involved in a capsizing and they are too far from their boat, they should improvise flotation with which of the following items?

A. Heavy clothing
B. An empty fuel can
C. A plastic bag
D. A life jacket

Answer :

Final answer:

The correct answer is(d) A life jacket.After a capsizing incident, the best item to use for improvised flotation is a life jacket due to its design for buoyancy and safety. Unlike heavy clothing or an empty fuel can, a life jacket's low density allows it to displace enough water to keep an individual afloat effectively.

Explanation:

If an individual has been involved in a capsizing and they are too far from their boat, the best item to improvise flotation with is a life jacket. Unlike heavy clothing, which can become waterlogged and actually pull an individual down, or an empty fuel can which may not provide reliable buoyancy, a life jacket is designed specifically to keep an individual afloat. In the absence of a life jacket, other buoyant objects that can trap air (e.g., plastic bags) might serve as temporary flotation aids, but they are not as effective or safe as a life jacket. It's crucial to understand the properties of buoyancy: objects that have low densities and can displace enough water are capable of keeping a person afloat. This principle explains why life jackets, with their low density and ability to displace a considerable amount of water, are the most reliable choice for staying afloat after a capsizing incident.

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