We appreciate your visit to Which of the following may cause high blood pressure A Increased peripheral resistance B Vasodilation C Excess angiotensin II D Increased peripheral resistance and excess. This page offers clear insights and highlights the essential aspects of the topic. Our goal is to provide a helpful and engaging learning experience. Explore the content and find the answers you need!
Answer :
Final answer:
High blood pressure can be caused by increased peripheral resistance and excess angiotensin II, both of which raise the resistance the heart must overcome to pump blood. In contrast, vasodilation lowers blood pressure and does not contribute to hypertension.
Explanation:
Understanding High Blood Pressure Causes
High blood pressure, or hypertension, can be influenced by several physiological factors. Among the options provided, let's evaluate each:
- Increased peripheral resistance - This occurs when the blood vessels become narrower (vasoconstriction), which raises the pressure required to pump blood through them. This is a key factor in high blood pressure.
- Vasodilation - This is the opposite effect, where blood vessels widen. It typically leads to lower blood pressure, so it is not a cause of hypertension.
- Excess angiotensin II - Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor that raises blood pressure by increasing peripheral resistance and stimulating the release of aldosterone, which promotes sodium retention and increases blood volume. Thus, an excess of this hormone can indeed lead to high blood pressure.
Considering the above, the correct answers include both increased peripheral resistance and excess angiotensin II, as they both contribute to elevated blood pressure. Therefore, the best choice from the options is:
Answer: Increased peripheral resistance and excess angiotensin II (Option d)
Learn more about causes of high blood pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/1162509
Thanks for taking the time to read Which of the following may cause high blood pressure A Increased peripheral resistance B Vasodilation C Excess angiotensin II D Increased peripheral resistance and excess. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!
- Why do Businesses Exist Why does Starbucks Exist What Service does Starbucks Provide Really what is their product.
- The pattern of numbers below is an arithmetic sequence tex 14 24 34 44 54 ldots tex Which statement describes the recursive function used to..
- Morgan felt the need to streamline Edison Electric What changes did Morgan make.
Rewritten by : Barada