Answer :

To find the force of gravity acting on an object on Earth, you can use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Force of gravity} = \text{mass} \times \text{acceleration due to gravity} \][/tex]

Here's how you apply this:

1. Identify the mass of the object.
For this problem, the mass ([tex]\( m \)[/tex]) is given as 20 kg.

2. Use the standard acceleration due to gravity on Earth.
The acceleration due to gravity ([tex]\( g \)[/tex]) is approximately 9.8 m/s².

3. Calculate the force of gravity.
Multiply the mass by the acceleration due to gravity:

[tex]\[ \text{Force of gravity} = 20 \, \text{kg} \times 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Force of gravity} = 196 \, \text{N} \][/tex]

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the object is 196 Newtons. Thus, the best answer is option C: 196 N.

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Rewritten by : Barada