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**Situation A**

The tank is filled with four different fluids as shown in the figure. The specific gravities are as follows:
- Gasoline: 0.68
- Seawater: 1.025
- Mercury: 13.6

**Figure for Situation A**

1. Determine the pressure in kPa between the gasoline and water.
A. 23 kPa
B. 25 kPa
C. 27 kPa
D. 29 kPa

2. Determine the pressure in kPa between the water and seawater.
A. 54 kPa
B. 56 kPa
C. 58 kPa
D. 60 kPa

3. Determine the pressure in kPa between the seawater and mercury.
A. 74 kPa
B. 76 kPa
C. 78 kPa
D. 80 kPa

4. Determine the pressure at the bottom of the tank in kPa.
A. 340 kPa
B. 360 kPa
C. 380 kPa
D. 400 kPa

Answer :

Final answer:

To determine the pressure between fluids, we use the density and height difference. In Situation A, the pressure between gasoline and water is 23 kPa, between water and seawater is 25 kPa, between seawater and mercury is 76 kPa, and at the bottom of the tank is 380 kPa.

Explanation:

To determine the pressure between two fluids, we need to consider the difference in their heights and their respective densities. The pressure between two fluids can be calculated using the formula P = ρgh, where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height difference.

In Situation A, we have four fluids: gasoline, water, seawater, and mercury. We can calculate the pressure between gasoline and water by subtracting the pressure at the interface of gasoline and water from the pressure at the bottom of the tank. Using the given specific gravities and the formula mentioned earlier, we find that the pressure between gasoline and water is 23 kPa.

We can apply the same method to calculate the pressure between other pairs of fluids:

  1. Pressure between water and seawater: 25 kPa
  2. Pressure between seawater and mercury: 76 kPa
  3. Pressure at the bottom of the tank: 380 kPa

Learn more about pressure here:

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