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6. The owner of a barbershop recorded the number of customers received during four weeks. He got the following results in two tables:

**Table 1 ([tex]$T_1$[/tex]):**

[tex]
\[
\begin{tabular}{|c||c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
Days & Mo & Tu & We & Th & Fr & Sa \\
\hline
Number of customers & 30 & 20 & 40 & 50 & 60 & 100 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\]
[/tex]

**Table 2 ([tex]$T_2$[/tex]):**

[tex]
\[
\begin{tabular}{|c||c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
Number of customers per day & 5 & 8 & 10 & 15 & 16 \\
\hline
Number of days & 2 & 3 & $x$ & 8 & $y$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\]
[/tex]

a) Represent Table 1 ([tex]$T_1$[/tex]) by a bar graph. What is the total frequency?

b) Represent Table 1 ([tex]$T_1$[/tex]) by a circle graph in percentages.

c) What was the number of working days? Find [tex]$x$[/tex] and [tex]$y$[/tex].

d) What is the mode of this data set?

e) Determine the mean and the median.

f) Calculate the standard deviation.

---

An inquiry was made on six supermarkets regarding the prices of a kilogram of a certain product.

Prices: [tex]$940, 960, 970, 985, 1020, 990, 995, 1000$[/tex].

a) Calculate the mean and the standard deviation of this dataset.

b) What is the value that should be calculated to make the range of the dataset as small as possible?

c) Calculate the new mean, [tex]$\bar{X}_2$[/tex], if we adjust the values.

---

10. Talal got the following grades:

[tex]
\[
\begin{tabular}{|c||c|c|c|}
\hline
Homework $n^{\circ}$ & 1 & 2 & 3 \\
\hline
Grade & 13 & 10 & 9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\]
[/tex]

We know that he also has a homework score of [tex]$6$[/tex], and his grades range between 0 and 20. Find a set of 31 in which the range of grades is 10.

Answer :

Sure! Let's go through the problem step-by-step to understand the calculations involved.

### a) Represent [tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex] by a bar graph and find the total frequency.

The bar graph would show the number of customers for each day of the week as provided in Table [tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex]:

- Monday: 30 customers
- Tuesday: 20 customers
- Wednesday: 40 customers
- Thursday: 50 customers
- Friday: 60 customers
- Saturday: 100 customers

Total Frequency:
To find the total frequency, which is the total number of customers during the week, we add these up:

[tex]\[ 30 + 20 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 100 = 300 \][/tex]

The total frequency is 300 customers.

### b) Represent [tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex] by a circle graph in %.

For a circle graph (or pie chart), we convert the number of customers each day into a percentage of the total.

- Monday: [tex]\((30/300) \times 100\% = 10\%\)[/tex]
- Tuesday: [tex]\((20/300) \times 100\% \approx 6.67\%\)[/tex]
- Wednesday: [tex]\((40/300) \times 100\% \approx 13.33\%\)[/tex]
- Thursday: [tex]\((50/300) \times 100\% \approx 16.67\%\)[/tex]
- Friday: [tex]\((60/300) \times 100\% = 20\%\)[/tex]
- Saturday: [tex]\((100/300) \times 100\% \approx 33.33\%\)[/tex]

### c) What was the number of working days? Find [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex].

Without additional information, we cannot specifically calculate [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] with the given data. A typical approach involves solving the equation based on known totals, but it requires additional known values for each category that are missing here.

### d) What is the mode of this data set?

The mode is the number that appears most frequently. In [tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex], the number 100 (Saturday's customers) appears once but is the highest and distinct from the others, so the mode is:

Mode: 100 customers

### e) Determine the mean and the median.

Mean:
The mean is the total divided by the number of entries:

[tex]\[ \text{Mean} = \frac{300}{6} = 50 \][/tex]

Median:
To find the median, we order the numbers: 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 100. With 6 numbers, the median will be the average of the 3rd and 4th numbers:

[tex]\[ \text{Median} = \frac{40 + 50}{2} = 45 \][/tex]

### f) Calculate the standard deviation.

The standard deviation measures the amount of variation from the average. Given the results:

Standard Deviation: Approximately 25.82

These steps detailed how you can understand the key statistics of the dataset in [tex]\( T_1 \)[/tex], calculating total frequency, mode, mean, median, and standard deviation successfully!

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