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What is the solution to the equation below? Round your answer to two decimal places.

[tex]3 \cdot e^x = 11.76[/tex]

A. [tex]x = 50.40[/tex]
B. [tex]x = 0.59[/tex]
C. [tex]x = 40.98[/tex]
D. [tex]x = 1.37[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the equation [tex]\(3 \cdot e^x = 11.76\)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Isolate the exponential term:
Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to isolate [tex]\(e^x\)[/tex].
[tex]\[
e^x = \frac{11.76}{3}
\][/tex]

2. Calculate the division:
[tex]\[
e^x = 3.92
\][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] using natural logarithms:
Take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex].
[tex]\[
x = \ln(3.92)
\][/tex]

4. Calculate the natural logarithm:
Using a calculator or a logarithm table, find [tex]\(\ln(3.92)\)[/tex].

5. Round the result:
The calculated value is approximately [tex]\(1.366\)[/tex]. Rounding this to two decimal places, you get [tex]\(x \approx 1.37\)[/tex].

So, the solution to the equation [tex]\(3 \cdot e^x = 11.76\)[/tex] is [tex]\(x = 1.37\)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\(x=1.37\)[/tex]

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