High School

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Insulin is measured in:

A. mL
B. units
C. mg
D. mEq

Answer :

Final answer:

Insulin is measured in units, and to convert a glucose measurement of 5.3 mM to mg/dL you multiply by 18, resulting in 95.4 mg/dL.

Explanation:

Insulin is measured in units. This unit of measurement is used because insulin activity is standardized in terms of its biological effects, rather than its weight or volume. When referring to the concentration of glucose, the conversion from millimoles per liter (mM) to milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) is necessary. The molecular weight of glucose is approximately 180 g/mol, which means that to convert from mM to mg/dL, you multiply by 18. Therefore, a measurement of 5.3 mM is equivalent to 5.3 x 18 mg/dL, which is 95.4 mg/dL.

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