High School

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A Circle the correct answer.
1. The budding / initial aim of the project was to encourage pupils to take up a sport.
2. On the first day of school, the headmaster gave a very rewarding / inspiring speech.
3. The bank has decided to amalgamate / launch two branches to save on salaries.
4. I got a very large purchase / discount when I bought this piano.
5. A police search has revealed / declared the location of the stolen car.
6. The instructions for this machine are apparent / straightforward.
7. An artist designed a flower motif / item for the bedroom walls.
8. There has been a major shift / drawback in attitudes towards new immigrants.

B Complete the sentences with an expression from the list below.
a. jumped on the bandwagon
b. off the beaten track
c. make ends meet
d. worth a try
e. put her finger on it
f. if my memory serves me well
g. gave me an edge
h. catch your eye
i. make up my mind
j. at stake
1. At first, few people used mobile phones, but now everyone has ......
2. When I applied for jobs, knowing several languages ......
3. With such a small income, it's difficult for them to ......
4. Sue knows something is wrong but she can't ......
5. It was hard to find the hotel because it was ......
6. We have to win this game because there's so much ......
7. That supermarket is in the next street on the left, ......
8. There's always something on a market stall to ......
9. Both dresses look good on me so I can't ......
10. Dan isn't sure if he can fix the TV himself, but he thinks it's ......

C Match an adjective in A with a noun in B to form an expression.
A
1. vivid
2. hands-on
3. trial
4. worthy
5. dining
6. financial
7. fluent
8. basic
B
a. commitment
b. human rights
c. imagination
d. English
e. experience
f. period
g. cause
h. car

D Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in capitals.
1. I'm afraid the boss has a very ......... opinion of your work. FAVOUR
2. Mr. Smith is employed by the local ......... MUNICIPAL
3. He made no ......... to the fact that we had met before. ALLUDE
4. She's cleverer than you think so don't ......... her. ESTIMATE
5. If he doesn't come to the police station ........., the police will arrest him. VOLUNTEER
6. What is your ......... of the situation? ASSESS
7. There was a ......... fireworks display last night. SPECTACLE
8. Your ridiculous accusations are totally ......... FOUND
9. An electrician has to do a complete ......... of my house. INSPECT
10. America is a country of great cultural ......... DIVERSE

E Complete the sentences with the prepositions below. Prepositions may be used more than once.
with up out
1. I wish you'd make ......... your mind which shoes to buy.
2. Johnny has come up ......... a brilliant plan.
3. Encouragement brings ......... the best in children.
4. Does the new job live ......... to your expectations?
5. He's been toying ......... the idea of buying a motorbike.
6. We were confronted ......... a very unusual situation.
7. It's years since she taught, so she's a bit ......... of touch.

Answer :

Let's go through each part of the question step-by-step to understand the correct answers and the reasoning behind each choice:

Section A: Circle the correct answer.

  1. The initial aim of the project was to encourage pupils to take up a sport.

    • Reason: 'Initial' means 'existing or occurring at the beginning', which fits better when describing an aim of a project.

  2. On the first day of school, the headmaster gave a very inspiring speech.

    • Reason: 'Inspiring' relates to stimulating feelings of enthusiasm and encouragement, ideal for a motivational speech.

  3. The bank has decided to amalgamate two branches to save on salaries.

    • Reason: 'Amalgamate' means to combine or unite to form one organization or structure, which is relevant when discussing joining branches.

  4. I got a very large discount when I bought this piano.

    • Reason: 'Discount' is a deduction from the usual cost of something, which fits the context of buying goods.

  5. A police search has revealed the location of the stolen car.

    • Reason: 'Revealed' means to make something known that was previously hidden.

  6. The instructions for this machine are straightforward.

    • Reason: 'Straightforward' means easy to understand, which is appropriate for describing clear instructions.

  7. An artist designed a flower motif for the bedroom walls.

    • Reason: 'Motif' refers to a decorative design or pattern, which is suitable for designing something artistic.

  8. There has been a major shift in attitudes towards new immigrants.

    • Reason: 'Shift' means a change in position or direction, fitting when describing a change in attitudes.

Section B: Complete the sentences with the correct expression.

  1. At first, few people used mobile phones, but now everyone has jumped on the bandwagon.

  2. When I applied for jobs, knowing several languages gave me an edge.

  3. With such a small income, it's difficult for them to make ends meet.

  4. Sue knows something is wrong but she can't put her finger on it.

  5. It was hard to find the hotel because it was off the beaten track.

  6. We have to win this game because there's so much at stake.

  7. That supermarket is in the next street on the left, if my memory serves me well.

  8. There's always something on a market stall to catch your eye.

  9. Both dresses look good on me so I can't make up my mind.

  10. Dan isn't sure if he can fix the TV himself, but he thinks it's worth a try.

Section C: Match an adjective in A with a noun in B to form an expression.

  1. vivid imagination
  2. hands-on experience
  3. trial period
  4. worthy cause
  5. dining car
  6. financial commitment
  7. fluent English
  8. basic human rights

Section D: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in capitals.

  1. I'm afraid the boss has a very unfavourable opinion of your work. (FAVOUR)

  2. Mr. Smith is employed by the local municipality. (MUNICIPAL)

  3. He made no allusion to the fact that we had met before. (ALLUDE)

  4. She's cleverer than you think so don't underestimate her. (ESTIMATE)

  5. If he doesn't come to the police station voluntarily, the police will arrest him. (VOLUNTEER)

  6. What is your assessment of the situation? (ASSESS)

  7. There was a spectacular fireworks display last night. (SPECTACLE)

  8. Your ridiculous accusations are totally unfounded. (FOUND)

  9. An electrician has to do a complete inspection of my house. (INSPECT)

  10. America is a country of great cultural diversity. (DIVERSE)

Section E: Complete the sentences with the prepositions below.

  1. I wish you'd make up your mind which shoes to buy.

  2. Johnny has come up with a brilliant plan.

  3. Encouragement brings out the best in children.

  4. Does the new job live up to your expectations?

  5. He's been toying with the idea of buying a motorbike.

  6. We were confronted with a very unusual situation.

  7. It's years since she taught, so she's a bit out of touch.

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