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Harold is addicted to cocaine and nicotine. His wife, Janet, is dissatisfied with her physique and has developed a pervasive pattern of bingeing and purging in an attempt to lose weight. According to the DSM-5, Janet has ____, whereas Harold ____.

Answer :

According to the dsm-5, janet has "an eating disorder", whereas harold "has a substance-related and addictive disorder".


Eating Disorders portray diseases that are described by irregular eating patterns and serious trouble or worry about body weight or shape. Eating unsettling influences may incorporate deficient or over the top nourishment admission which can eventually harm a person's well-being.


Substance-related and addictive disorders are set apart by physiological reliance, medicate looking for conduct, resilience, as well as withdrawal.


Substance-related and addictive disorders can be determined to have physiological reliance, proof of resilience or withdrawal, or without physiological reliance.

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Rewritten by : Barada

Final answer:

Janet displays symptoms of bulimia nervosa, an eating disorder involving binge eating followed by purging, while Harold suffers from drug addiction, characterized by the compulsive use of substances despite adverse effects.

Explanation:

According to the DSM-5, Janet has bulimia nervosa, whereas Harold has a drug addiction. Janet's binge eating followed by purging is characteristic of bulimia nervosa, which begins after the dieter has broken a diet and gorged, involving repeated episodes of overeating, followed by methods to avoid weight gain such as vomiting, laxative use, fasting, or excessive exercise. Harold's addiction to cocaine and nicotine fits the definition of drug addiction, which is the compulsive use of a substance such as a psychoactive drug despite the negative consequences that such use may entail.