Answer :

Final answer:

True: John Dewey believed that education was the cure and that people are natural problem solvers. His educational philosophy, much like ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates and Plato, emphasized intellectual curiosity, reasoning, problem-solving, and active civic participation.

Explanation:

The statement is true: John Dewey, a progressive educational reformer in American society, did indeed believe that education was the cure. Dewey's philosophy focused on the idea that people have the capacity to be natural problem solvers and learners when provided with the right conditions. His pedagogy centered on experiential learning, emphasizing the role of inquisitiveness and logical reasoning in knowledge acquisition.

Dewey called for education reforms to create informed citizens capable of contributing to progressive changes in a complex society. His pragmatic approach recognized the importance of engaging learners in active problem-solving activities where they could apply analytical thinking and curiosity to understand the world.

Dewey's philosophical tradition mirrors those of ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates and Plato, who embraced intellectual inquiry and believed in the pursuit of true knowledge through reason and critical questioning.

In conclusion, Dewey's ideas on education were revolutionary in that he placed a high value on curiosity, reasoning, problem-solving, and civic participation. This perspective contrasts with traditional educational methods that focus mainly on information delivery and recall.

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