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The discrepancy between crime rates and public perception of crime can be partially explained by a media focus on sensational violent crimes.

A) True
B) False

Answer :

It is true that media focus on sensational violent crimes can create a discrepancy between actual crime rates and public perception. Media coverage often exaggerates the prevalence of violent crime and can contribute to increased public fear and concern regarding crime and safety.

The statement that the discrepancy between crime rates and public perception of crime can be partially explained by a media focus on sensational violent crimes is True. This perception is shaped by the fact that even though violent crimes comprise only about 12-14 percent of all street crimes, they receive disproportionately high media attention. Notably, over 25 percent of crime stories concern homicide, despite homicide accounting for less than 1 percent of all crime.

Inaccuracies in public perception of crime rates may also be influenced by popular crime shows and the tendency of news media to report extensively on particular cases, potentially creating a false sense of a 'crime wave'. Furthermore, when crime is declining, media coverage of crime has been known to increase, such as during the early 1990s in the US. The trend for media to feature crimes by certain demographics, such as youths or people of color, can exaggerate the perceived prevalence of violence among these groups and contribute to public fears and prejudices.

Overall, news media coverage can distort the reality of crime rates, leading the public to believe that most crime is violent when in fact, the majority involves property-related offenses. This distorted view can amplify fear and concern in the community regarding crime and safety.

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