Why are committees sometimes called "little legislatures"? Consider the responsibilities of a committee chairperson in your answer.

A. Because committees have the power to create new laws independently of the main legislature.

B. Because committees are smaller groups within the legislature that review and revise proposed laws.

C. Because committees have the authority to override decisions made by the main legislature.

D. Because committees are responsible for enforcing laws passed by the main legislature.

Committees are dubbed 'little legislatures' because they are smaller groups within the legislature that review, modify, and assess proposed laws, not because they independently create, enforce or override laws. A committee chairperson's role is significant as they can steer the committee's focus and impact legislative procedure.

Explanation:

Committees are sometimes referred to as 'little legislatures' as they perform crucial tasks in the legislative process. The correct option is (b). Committees are smaller groups within the legislature, responsible for reviewing and revising proposed laws. The responsibility of a committee chairperson is significant as they have decision-making power to set the committee's agenda, guiding which bills or issues will be studied and considered for legislation. The chairperson can significantly impact the legislation procedure.

However, committees do not have the authority to enforce laws (option d), create new laws independently (option a), or override decisions made by the main legislature (option c). They primarily work within the legislature to develop, review, and refine laws before they reach the floor for a vote.

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