High School

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The diagram shows water and sugar molecules on either side of a partially permeable

membrane.

D

partially permeable membrane

Y

key

O sugar molecule

0 water molecule

What happens during osmosis?

ļ The diagram shows water and sugar molecules on either side of a partially permeable membrane D partially permeable membrane Y key O sugar molecule

Answer :

Osmosis involves the movement of water across a membrane from higher to lower concentration. Here option D is correct.

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a partially permeable membrane from a region of higher water concentration to a region of lower water concentration.

In the diagram, the water concentration is higher on side X than on side Y, because side Y has more sugar molecules that take up space and reduce the amount of free water molecules.

Therefore, water molecules will move from side X to side Y through the membrane until the water concentration is equal on both sides. Here option D is correct.

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