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Answer :
Sure, let's break down the solutions for both parts of the question step-by-step:
### Problem 1: Total Distance the Penny Will Fall
You have an arithmetic sequence where the distance the penny falls each second forms the sequence: 16 feet, 48 feet, 80 feet, etc. This is an arithmetic sequence because the difference between each term is constant.
1. Identify the first term and common difference:
- First term ([tex]\(a_1\)[/tex]) = 16 feet
- Common difference ([tex]\(d\)[/tex]) = 48 feet - 16 feet = 32 feet
2. Number of terms ([tex]\(n\)[/tex]):
- We need to find the total distance for 6 seconds.
3. Sum of an arithmetic sequence formula:
- The formula for the sum of the first [tex]\(n\)[/tex] terms of an arithmetic sequence is:
[tex]\[
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a_1 + (n-1)d)
\][/tex]
4. Plug in the values:
- [tex]\(n = 6\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(a_1 = 16\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(d = 32\)[/tex]
[tex]\[
S_6 = \frac{6}{2} \times (2 \times 16 + (6-1) \times 32) = 576 \text{ feet}
\][/tex]
So, the total distance the penny will fall in 6 seconds is 576 feet.
### Problem 2: Weeks to Jog 60 Minutes per Day
The sequence for the jogging program is also arithmetic, starting at 12 minutes and increasing by 6 minutes each week.
1. Identify the known terms:
- First term ([tex]\(a_1\)[/tex]) = 12 minutes
- Common difference ([tex]\(d\)[/tex]) = 6 minutes
- Final desired term ([tex]\(a_n\)[/tex]) = 60 minutes
2. Arithmetic sequence formula to find the term position ([tex]\(n\)[/tex]):
- The [tex]\(n\)[/tex]-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by:
[tex]\[
a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \times d
\][/tex]
3. Solve for [tex]\(n\)[/tex]:
- Plug in the known values:
[tex]\[
60 = 12 + (n-1) \times 6
\][/tex]
- Simplify and solve for [tex]\(n\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
60 = 12 + 6n - 6 \\
60 = 6 + 6n \\
54 = 6n \\
n = \frac{54}{6} = 9
\][/tex]
It will take 9 weeks to reach jogging 60 minutes per day.
I hope this explanation clarifies things! If you have more questions, feel free to ask.
### Problem 1: Total Distance the Penny Will Fall
You have an arithmetic sequence where the distance the penny falls each second forms the sequence: 16 feet, 48 feet, 80 feet, etc. This is an arithmetic sequence because the difference between each term is constant.
1. Identify the first term and common difference:
- First term ([tex]\(a_1\)[/tex]) = 16 feet
- Common difference ([tex]\(d\)[/tex]) = 48 feet - 16 feet = 32 feet
2. Number of terms ([tex]\(n\)[/tex]):
- We need to find the total distance for 6 seconds.
3. Sum of an arithmetic sequence formula:
- The formula for the sum of the first [tex]\(n\)[/tex] terms of an arithmetic sequence is:
[tex]\[
S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a_1 + (n-1)d)
\][/tex]
4. Plug in the values:
- [tex]\(n = 6\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(a_1 = 16\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(d = 32\)[/tex]
[tex]\[
S_6 = \frac{6}{2} \times (2 \times 16 + (6-1) \times 32) = 576 \text{ feet}
\][/tex]
So, the total distance the penny will fall in 6 seconds is 576 feet.
### Problem 2: Weeks to Jog 60 Minutes per Day
The sequence for the jogging program is also arithmetic, starting at 12 minutes and increasing by 6 minutes each week.
1. Identify the known terms:
- First term ([tex]\(a_1\)[/tex]) = 12 minutes
- Common difference ([tex]\(d\)[/tex]) = 6 minutes
- Final desired term ([tex]\(a_n\)[/tex]) = 60 minutes
2. Arithmetic sequence formula to find the term position ([tex]\(n\)[/tex]):
- The [tex]\(n\)[/tex]-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by:
[tex]\[
a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \times d
\][/tex]
3. Solve for [tex]\(n\)[/tex]:
- Plug in the known values:
[tex]\[
60 = 12 + (n-1) \times 6
\][/tex]
- Simplify and solve for [tex]\(n\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
60 = 12 + 6n - 6 \\
60 = 6 + 6n \\
54 = 6n \\
n = \frac{54}{6} = 9
\][/tex]
It will take 9 weeks to reach jogging 60 minutes per day.
I hope this explanation clarifies things! If you have more questions, feel free to ask.
Thanks for taking the time to read Solve each problem using your knowledge of sequences You may encounter both arithmetic and geometric sequences 1 You visit the Grand Canyon and drop a. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!
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