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What was the name of the meeting between Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin in 1943 to strengthen cooperation during WWII?

A. Tehran Conference
B. Yalta Conference
C. Potsdam Conference
D. Casablanca Conference

Answer :

Final answer:

The meeting between Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin in 1943 to strengthen cooperation during WWII was the Tehran Conference. This conference was crucial for planning the second front in Europe and setting the stage for post-war reconstruction and the formation of the United Nations.

Explanation:

The correct option : a

In November 1943, the Tehran Conference was the setting for the significant meeting between President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin during World War II. It represented the first in-person meeting of the 'Big Three.' They convened in the Soviet embassy in Tehran following the Allied invasion of Iran to discuss multiple urgent matters concerning the war effort and the post-war world. These discussions included establishing a second front in Western Europe, which led to the agreement on the invasion of Normandy, and the big three's commitment to the defeat of Japan in the Pacific Theatre. A notable outcome of this conference was also the preliminary discussion about post-war borders, such as those of Poland, as well as the acknowledgment of Iranian independence and other geopolitical considerations in Eastern Europe and the Balkans.

The Tehran Conference set the tone for subsequent meetings, including the Yalta and Potsdam Conferences, where further discussions on the post-war organization and restructuring of Europe were carried out. At these meetings, discussions about the United Nations' formation to prevent future conflicts were advanced, and the groundwork for the UN Charter that would be adopted in San Francisco in April 1945 was laid. Although the Yalta Conference, held in February 1945, did solidify many wartime strategies and postwar arrangements, it was the Tehran Conference that initiated the tripartite talks and set the trajectory for the Allied forces' coordinated efforts in the concluding years of the war.

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