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Answer :
Final answer:
When a dialysis bag filled with pure water is placed in seawater, water molecules will move from the bag to the seawater, due to osmosis. If the dialysis membrane is impermeable to solutes, only the water molecules will be able to pass through the membrane, leaving the concentration of solutes in the seawater and the bag unchanged.
Explanation:
When a dialysis bag filled with pure water is suspended in a beaker of seawater, the water inside the bag will start to move out of the bag and into the seawater.
This process is known as osmosis.
Osmosis is the movement of water from an area of low solute concentration (in this case, the dialysis bag) to an area of high solute concentration (the seawater) through a semi-permeable membrane.
If the dialysis membrane is permeable to water but not to solutes, only the water molecules can pass through the membrane.
This causes the water level inside the dialysis bag to decrease over time, while the level of seawater in the beaker increases.
The concentration of solutes in the seawater and the dialysis bag remains constant, as the solutes cannot pass through the membrane.
Osmosis is a very important process in biology. It is involved in the movement of water across cell membranes, the absorption of water by plants, and the transport of water in the body.
Learn more about Osmosis:
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