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A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a cliff with an initial speed of 15 m/s. A stopwatch measures the stone's trajectory time from the top of the cliff to the bottom at 7.4 seconds. What is the height of the cliff?

A. 36.3 m
B. 16 m
C. 111 m
D. 268 m

Answer :

Final answer:

The height of the cliff is approximately 268 meters.

Explanation:

To find the height of the cliff, we need to use the kinematic equation for free fall in the vertical direction. The equation is:

h = (1/2)gt^2

where h is the height of the cliff, g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2), and t is the time it takes for the stone to hit the ground. Plugging in the given values:

h = (1/2)(9.8 m/s^2)(7.4 s)^2

Simplifying the equation, we find that the height of the cliff is approximately 268 meters. Therefore, the correct answer is d) 268 m.

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