Answer :

Final answer:

True, The U.S. has data privacy laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) which protects the safety and confidentiality of patient records (option a).

Explanation:

Yes, there is U.S legislation that provides data privacy and ensures the safeguarding of medical information, its name is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This act was passed into law in 1996 and it sets a particular standard for the protection of patient information, it requires businesses that handle health information, such as insurance companies and healthcare providers, to maintain utmost confidentiality of patient records. For instance, revealing a patient's diagnosis while contacting their partners may violate their privacy rights according to this Act.

Compared to European countries, the U.S. data privacy laws are not as rigorous. The E.U General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has strict rules that pertain to the gathering and processing of data on citizens which apply to private businesses and government agencies alike. The right to privacy in the United States is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution or the Bill of Rights, and is oftentimes a controversial topic for various reasons.

Learn more about Data Privacy here:

https://brainly.com/question/27923060

#SPJ11

Thanks for taking the time to read US legislation that provides data privacy and surety for safeguarding medical information a true b false. We hope the insights shared have been valuable and enhanced your understanding of the topic. Don�t hesitate to browse our website for more informative and engaging content!

Rewritten by : Barada