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What is the largest area of the prostate gland located just beneath the capsule, occupying the posterior, lateral, and apical regions?

A. Central Zone
B. Peripheral Zone
C. Transition Zone
D. Anterior Zone

Answer :

Final answer:

The Peripheral Zone is the largest area of the prostate gland. This gland excretes an alkaline, milky fluid to semen, which helps retain semen within the female reproductive tract after ejaculation.

Explanation:

The prostate gland, a male reproductive organ about the size of a walnut, is formed of both muscular and glandular tissues. It is located just anterior to the rectum at the base of the bladder, surrounding the prostatic urethra. You've specifically asked about the largest area of the prostate gland that's located just beneath the capsule, occupying the posterior, lateral, and apical regions. The correct answer to your question is the Peripheral Zone.

The prostate gland plays an important role in male reproduction and contributes to semen composition. During ejaculation, it excretes an alkaline, milky fluid into the semen. This alkaline substance is critical in first coagulating and then decoagulating semen. This process helps retain the semen within the female reproductive tract, providing time for sperm to utilize the fructose provided by seminal vesicle secretions.

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