Answer :

Final answer:

The correct phrase is “How is it going” because in English, questions require a subject. 'It' serves as a placeholder subject in such informal inquiries. Remembering to include a subject and checking your question's structure ensures proper English grammar usage.

Explanation:

The correct phrase between “How is going” and “How is it going” is “How is it going”. This is because in English, questions generally need a subject. The word “it” acts as a placeholder subject in this question. In English grammar, the structure of a question typically involves inverting the subject and the auxiliary verb, but you still need a subject for the sentence to be complete. For example, in the question “Are you going to the concert?” the subject is “you” and “are” is the auxiliary verb. When the verb “be” is the only verb in the sentence, it still follows the rule where it moves up to the start of the question, as in: “Is she joking about that?”

When repeating familiar expressions, it is essential to consider two key questions: 1. Am I sure this is the right word to express my idea? and 2. To the best of my knowledge, did I spell it correctly? This reflection helps ensure you are using language correctly and effectively in communication.

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